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Landau-Zener problem with waiting at the minimum gap and related quench dynamics of a many-body system
, A. Dutta, D. Sen
Published in AMER PHYSICAL SOC
2010
Volume: 81
   
Issue: 5
Abstract
We discuss a technique for solving the Landau-Zener (LZ) problem of finding the probability of excitation in a two-level system. The idea of time reversal for the Schrödinger equation is employed to obtain the state reached at the final time and hence the excitation probability. Using this method, which can reproduce the well-known expression for the LZ transition probability, we solve a variant of the LZ problem, which involves waiting at the minimum gap for a time tw; we find an exact expression for the excitation probability as a function of tw. We provide numerical results to support our analytical expressions. We then discuss the problem of waiting at the quantum critical point of a many-body system and calculate the residual energy generated by the time-dependent Hamiltonian. Finally, we discuss possible experimental realizations of this work. © 2010 The American Physical Society.
About the journal
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
PublisherAMER PHYSICAL SOC
ISSN10980121
Open AccessNo